Dr Andelka M. Phillips is a Senior Lecturer in Law, Science and Technology in the TC Beirne School of Law, The University of Queensland and is also a Research Affiliate with the University of Oxford's Centre for Health, Law and Emerging Technologies (HeLEX). She is also affiliated to the Bioethics Institute Ghent (BIG) at the Ghent University.
If you need to contact Dr Phillips, please email in the first instance.
Dr Phillips’ research interests are broadly in the areas of Technology and Cyber Law, as well as Medical Law, Privacy, and Consumer Protection. Her current and on-going research is concerned with a variety of issues, including: the regulation of emerging and disruptive technologies including developments in artificial intelligence, protection of privacy in the digital context, genetic privacy, consumer protection, wrap contracts, surveillance technologies, regulation of robotics, synthetic biology, cyber security, and responsible innovation. She is also particularly interested in the societal impact of new and emerging technologies.
Much of her recent research has focused on the regulation of direct-to-consumer genetic tests (also known as personal genomics or DTC), examining the industry's use of wrap contracts (browsewrap and clickwrap). This is the subject of her book entitled Buying Your Self on the Internet: Wrap Contracts and Personal Genomics which was first published by Edinburgh University Press as the first volume in its Future Law series in 2019. The paperback edition of this book was published in May 2021. She also co-edited with Professor Jonathan Herring and Dr Thana de Campos Philosophical Foundations of Medical Law, which was published as part of Oxford University Press' Philosophical Foundations of Law series in 2019.
Dr Phillips' two most recent funded projects are: Fairness and Transparency in Emerging Health Markets: Protecting New Zealanders from the Risks of Personal Genomics' with Professor Samuel Becher at Victoria University of Wellington (funded by the Borrin Foundation); and 'My DNA, Your DNA, Our DNA: General public attitudes towards genetic privacy' together with Dr Jan Charbonneau at the University of Tasmania (funded by the University of Waikato and Genomics Aotearoa);
The 'Fairness and Transparency in Emerging Health Markets: Protecting New Zealanders from the Risks of Personal Genomics' has two recent op-eds linked to this project:
Dr Phillips is currently an Associate Editor for the Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand (JRSNZ).
Dr Phillips is also participating in the CYDIPLO project, which explores 'the emerging field of cyberdiplomacy, in the EU and with key strategic partners. Drawing on perspectives from computer science, political science, law, and behavioural science, it explores a variety of questions, including, how is cyberdiplomacy implemented at the state, non-state, regional and global levels across key issue areas?' For more information see https://cyberdiplomacy.net
Dr Phillips is also on the Advisory Board for the ConnecteDNA project and also on the Ethics Advisory Board for the SEURO (Scaling EUROpean citizen driven transferable and transformative digital health) project, as well as the Advisory Board for AI for the Planet.
She is also a member of the New Zealand Privacy Foundation (https://www.privacyfoundation.nz).
Previously, she has worked as a Senior Lecturer at Te Piringa - Faculty of Law, the University of Waikato and prior to that she was the Ussher Assistant Professor in Information Technology Law in the School of Law at Trinity College Dublin, Ireland. She completed her doctoral degree at the University of Oxford.
Book Chapter: Internet Governance
Phillips, Andelka M. and Dizon, Michael A. (2024). Internet Governance. Handbook on Cyberdiplomacy. (pp. tba-tba) edited by Burton, Joe, Vosse, Wilhelm, Christou, George and Koops, Joachim. United Kingdom: Palgrave.
Conference Publication: Owning me, owning you – How private companies acquire rights in our most intimate data
Phillips, Andelka M. (2023). Owning me, owning you – How private companies acquire rights in our most intimate data. Workshop: The Future of the Global IP System, Vancouver, Canada, 28-30 June 2023.
Other Outputs: Discussion Paper: 2023-2030 Australian Cyber Security Strategy
Abeysooriya, Sasenka, Akhlaghpour, Saeed, Bongiovanni, Ivano, Dowsett, Dallas, Grotowski, Joseph, Holm, Mike, Kim, Dan, Ko, Ryan, Phillips, Andelka M., Slapnicar, Sergeja, Stockdale, David, Swinson, John, Thonon, Geoffroy, Utting, Mark, Walker-Munro, Brendan and Willoughby, Shannon (2023). Discussion Paper: 2023-2030 Australian Cyber Security Strategy. UQ CYBER and AUSCERT.
Philosophical foundations of medical law
Andelka M. Phillips, Thana C. de Campos and Jonathan Herring eds. (2019). Philosophical foundations of medical law. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/oso/9780198796558.001.0001
Buying your self on the Internet: wrap contracts and personal genomics
Phillips, Andelka M. (2019). Buying your self on the Internet: wrap contracts and personal genomics. Edinburgh, United Kingdom: Edinburgh University Press. doi: 10.3366/edinburgh/9781474422598.001.0001
Phillips, Andelka M. and Dizon, Michael A. (2024). Internet Governance. Handbook on Cyberdiplomacy. (pp. tba-tba) edited by Burton, Joe, Vosse, Wilhelm, Christou, George and Koops, Joachim. United Kingdom: Palgrave.
Artificial Intelligence and Indigenous Rights
Toki, Valmaine and Phillips, Andelka M. (2023). Artificial Intelligence and Indigenous Rights. Missing Links in AI Governance . (pp. 209-227) edited by Benjamin Prud’homme, Catherine Régis and Golnoosh Farnadi. Paris, France: Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute and UNESCO.
Data rights and consumer contracts: the case of personal genomic services
Phillips, Andelka M. and Becher, Samuel (2023). Data rights and consumer contracts: the case of personal genomic services. Data Rights in Private Law. (pp. *-*) edited by Damian Clifford, Kwan Ho Lau and Jeannie Paterson. Oxford, United Kingdom: Hart.
Brexit and biobanking: GDPR perspectives
Phillips, Andelka M. and Hervey, Tamara K. (2021). Brexit and biobanking: GDPR perspectives. GDPR and biobanking: Individual Rights, Public Interest and Research Regulation across Europe. (pp. 145-183) edited by Santa Slokenberga, Olga Tzortzatou and Jane Reichel. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-49388-2_9
Will my genes really help me fit into those jeans? personal genomics and wrap contracts
Phillips, Andelka M. (2020). Will my genes really help me fit into those jeans? personal genomics and wrap contracts. Future Law: Emerging Technology, Regulation and Ethics. (pp. 181-224) edited by Edwards, Lilian, Schafer, Burkhard and Harbinja, Edina. Edinburgh, United Kingdom: Edinburgh University Press.
Phillips, Andelka M., de Campos, Thana C. and Herring, Jonathan (2019). Introduction. Philosophical foundations of medical law. (pp. 1-8) edited by Andelka M. Phillips, Thana C. de Campos and Jonathan Herring. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/oso/9780198796558.003.0001
Phillips, Andelka M (2019). The age of personalized medicine—from patients to consumers : the digital environment, clickwrap contracts, and implications for autonomy. Philosophical foundations of medical law. (pp. 320-334) Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/oso/9780198796558.003.0023
Phillips, Andelka M. (2019). All your data will be held against you: secondary use of data from personal genomics and wearable tech. Research handbook on law and courts. (pp. 404-426) edited by Susan M. Sterett and Lee D. Walker. London, United Kingdom: Edward Elgar Publishing. doi: 10.4337/9781788113205.00040
Phillips, Andelka M. (2019). All your data will be held against you: secondary use of data from personal genomics and wearable tech. Research handbook on law and courts. (pp. 404-427) edited by Susan M. Sterett and Lee Demetrius Walker. Cheltenham, United Kingdom: Edward Elgar Publishing.
Chu, Aan, Squirrell, David, Phillips, Andelka M. and Vaghefi, Ehsan (2020). Essentials of a robust deep learning system for diabetic retinopathy screening: a systematic literature review. Journal of Ophthalmology, 2020 8841927. doi: 10.1155/2020/8841927
Zawati, Ma'n H., Chalmers, Don, Dallari, Sueli G., de Neiva Borba, Marina, Pinkesz, Miriam, Joly, Yann, Chen, Haidan, Hartlev, Mette, Leitsalu, Liis, Soini, Sirpa, Rial-Sebbag, Emmanuelle, Hoppe, Nils, Garani-Papadatos, Tina, Vidalis, Panagiotis, Srinivas, Krishna Ravi, Siegal, Gil, Negri, Stefania, Hatanaka, Ryoko, Al-Hussaini, Maysa, Al-Tabba', Amal, Motta-Murgía, Lourdes, Moran, Laura Estela Torres, Hendriks, Aart, Nnamuchi, Obiajulu, Isasi, Rosario, Krekora-Zajac, Dorota, Sadoun, Eman, Ho, Calvin, Andanda, Pamela ... Hazel, James W. (2019). Country Reports. Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics, 47 (4), 582-704. doi: 10.1177/1073110519897736
Phillips, Andelka M. and Mian, I. S. (2019). Governance and assessment of future spaces: a discussion of some issues raised by the possibilities of human–machine mergers. Development, 62 (1-4), 66-80. doi: 10.1057/s41301-019-00208-1
Buying your genetic self online: pitfalls and potential reforms in DNA testing
Phillips, Andelka M. (2019). Buying your genetic self online: pitfalls and potential reforms in DNA testing. IEEE Security and Privacy, 17 (3), 77-81. doi: 10.1109/msec.2019.2904128
Legislation of direct-to-consumer genetic testing in Europe: a fragmented regulatory landscape
Kalokairinou, L., Howard, H. C., Slokenberga, S., Fisher, E., Flatscher-Thöni, M., Hartlev, M., van Hellemondt, R., Juškevičius, J., Kapelenska-Pregowska, J., Kováč, P., Lovrečić, L., Nys, H., de Paor, A., Phillips, A., Prudil, L., Rial-Sebbag, E., Romeo Casabona, C. M., Sándor, J., Schuster, A., Soini, S., Søvig, K. H., Stoffel, D., Titma, T., Trokanas, T. and Borry, P. (2018). Legislation of direct-to-consumer genetic testing in Europe: a fragmented regulatory landscape. Journal of Community Genetics, 9 (2), 117-132. doi: 10.1007/s12687-017-0344-2
Phillips, Andelka M. (2017). Reading the fine print when buying your genetic self online: direct-to-consumer genetic testing terms and conditions. New Genetics and Society, 36 (3), 273-295. doi: 10.1080/14636778.2017.1352468
Phillips, Andelka M. (2016). 'Only a click away - DTC genetics for ancestry, health, love ... and more: a view of the business and regulatory landscape'. Applied and Translational Genomics, 8, 16-22. doi: 10.1016/j.atg.2016.01.001
Think before you click – ordering a genetic test online
Phillips, Andelka M. (2015). Think before you click – ordering a genetic test online. The SciTech Lawyer, 11 (2).
Phillips, Andelka M. (2015). Think before you click. GPSolo Magazine, 2015 (July/August).
Direct-to-consumer genetic testing – a brief introduction
Phillips, Andelka M. (2014). Direct-to-consumer genetic testing – a brief introduction. Computers and Law.
Phillips, Andelka M. (2014). General editor’s foreword. Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal, 14 (1). doi: 10.5235/14729342.14.1.1
Owning me, owning you – How private companies acquire rights in our most intimate data
Phillips, Andelka M. (2023). Owning me, owning you – How private companies acquire rights in our most intimate data. Workshop: The Future of the Global IP System, Vancouver, Canada, 28-30 June 2023.
Clicking Away Rights in DNA: Risks for Consumers in the Context of Personal Genomics
Phillips, Andelka M. and Becher, Samuel (2022). Clicking Away Rights in DNA: Risks for Consumers in the Context of Personal Genomics. Australasian Consumer Law Roundtable, Wellington, New Zealand, 1-2 December .
Consumer Perceptions of Genetic Privacy: What NZ And Au Consumers Believe
Phillips, Andelka M. and Charbonneau, Jan (2022). Consumer Perceptions of Genetic Privacy: What NZ And Au Consumers Believe. Australasian Consumer Law Roundtable, Wellington, New Zealand, 1-2 December 2022.
I trust you to only use my genetic data for these purposes...
Phillips, Andelka M. (2022). I trust you to only use my genetic data for these purposes.... Symposium on Aotearoa’s Digital Potential and the Future of Commercial Law in a Disruptive World, Auckland, New Zealand, 9 November 2022.
They are using my data for what?
Phillips, Andelka M. (2022). They are using my data for what?. 2022 New Zealand Conference on Law and Technology: Education, Practice and Policy, Auckland, New Zealand, 8 September 2022.
By signing up to learn about my health and ancestry, I became a suspect in a murder investigation…
Phillips, Andelka M. and Charbonneau, Jan (2022). By signing up to learn about my health and ancestry, I became a suspect in a murder investigation…. Gikii Iceland, Iceland, 6-7 July 2022.
Phillips, Andelka M. and Grossman, Wendy (2022). The opposite of Severance. Gikii Iceland, Iceland, 6-7 July 2022.
Phillips, Andelka M. and Charbonneau, Jan (2022). WS #131: Exploring Privacy Perceptions and Understanding in the Context of Personal Genomics and WS #143: Exploring Privacy Perceptions and Understanding in the Context of Personal Genomics . Rotorua GP CME 2022 , Rotorua, New Zealand, 9-12 June 2022.
DNA and wearables: risks for consumers
Phillips, Andelka M. (2022). DNA and wearables: risks for consumers. (Legal) Challenges for a Cyber-Physical World, Sydney, NSW, Australia, 24-25 March 2022.
Invited chair for session 4 Contemporary Challenges in Outer Space Law
Phillips, Andelka M. (2021). Invited chair for session 4 Contemporary Challenges in Outer Space Law. Virtual Outer Space Law Conference, Hamilton, New Zealand, 3 September 2021.
Patients and consumers, personal genomics in the age of COVID-19
Phillips, Andelka M. (2020). Patients and consumers, personal genomics in the age of COVID-19. Australasian Consumer Law Roundtable , Brisbane, QLD Australia, 3-4 December 2020.
Invited speaker as part of Genomics Forum
Phillips, Andelka M. (2020). Invited speaker as part of Genomics Forum. South General Practice Conference and Medical Exhibition, Christchurch, New Zealand, 13-14 August 2020.
Your health and fitness data can and will be used against you
Phillips, Andelka M. (2020). Your health and fitness data can and will be used against you. Virtual Gikii, Virtual, 30-31 July 2020.
Buying your genetic self online - consumer contracts and personal genomics
Phillips, Andelka M. (2019). Buying your genetic self online - consumer contracts and personal genomics. Australia – New Zealand Consumer Law Roundtable, Melbourne, VIC Australia, 4 December 2019.
Is perception reality when it comes to genetic privacy online?
Phillips, Andelka M. and Charbonneau, Jan (2019). Is perception reality when it comes to genetic privacy online?. GenoPri 2019 , Boston, MA, United States, 21-22 October 2019.
Regulating Personal Genomics – Contracts and Privacy
Phillips, Andelka M. (2019). Regulating Personal Genomics – Contracts and Privacy. Direct-To-Consumer (DTC) Genetic Testing: What needs to be done to get this Business “Morally Right”? , Washington, DC United States, 12-13 September 2019. Georgetown University.
DNA and profiling - panel discussion
Phillips, Andelka M. (2019). DNA and profiling - panel discussion. Identity as taonga: now and in the future , Wellington, New Zealand, 26-27 August 2019.
Privacy implications of DNA testing in genealogy
Phillips, Andelka M. (2018). Privacy implications of DNA testing in genealogy. International Privacy Forum , Wellington, New Zealand, 3-4 December 2018.
Genetic testing kits: privacy, secondary use and other legal risks
Phillips, Andelka M. (2018). Genetic testing kits: privacy, secondary use and other legal risks. Privacy Laws & Business 31st Annual International Conference Navigating GDPR: The art of the possible, St John's College, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 2-4 July 2018.
Phillips, Andelka M. and Technology Law and Society Research Group (2018). Getting Ready for the GDPR. Getting Ready for the GDPR, Dublin, Ireland, 25 May 2018.
Phillips, Andelka M. and Mian, I. S. (2017). Governance and assessment of future spaces: a discussion of some issues raised by the possibilities of human-machine mergers. Data For Policy Government by Algorithm? Conference, London, United Kingdom, 6-7 September 2017. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.896109
I should probably tell the fridge to stop looking at me because the toaster is getting jealous
Phillips, Andelka M. and Mian, I. S. (2016). I should probably tell the fridge to stop looking at me because the toaster is getting jealous. Gikii London, London, United Kingdom, 30 September 2016.
Giving away more than your genome sequence?: Privacy in the Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Testing Space
Phillips, Andelka M. and Charbonneau, Jan (2016). Giving away more than your genome sequence?: Privacy in the Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Testing Space. American Federal Trade Commission’s PrivacyCon, Washington, DC United States, 14 January 2016.
Direct-to-consumer genetic testing T&CS
Phillips, Andelka M. (2015). Direct-to-consumer genetic testing T&CS. Early-Careers Researchers Symposium on Cyber Security, Oxford, United Kingdom, 30 September 2015.
Phillips, Andelka M. (2015). Genomic privacy and direct-to-consumer genetics: big consumer genetic data - what's in that contract?. 2015 IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops, San Jose, CA, United States, 21 - 22 May 2015. Piscataway, NJ, United States: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. doi: 10.1109/SPW.2015.19
Combing through the fine print – a journey into the world of DTC Genetic Testing Contracts
Phillips, Andelka M. (2015). Combing through the fine print – a journey into the world of DTC Genetic Testing Contracts. Workshop on DTC Genetics, King's College, London, United Kingdom, 19 June 2015.
Phillips, Andelka M. (2015). ‘Genomic privacy and direct-to-consumer genetics – big consumer genetic data – what’s in that contract?. GenoPri (The 2nd Workshop on Genome Privacy and Security), San Jose, CA, United States, 21 May.
Don’t think, just click – a quick walk through the typical DTC genetics contract
Phillips, Andelka M. (2015). Don’t think, just click – a quick walk through the typical DTC genetics contract. Nuffield Department of Population Health Annual Symposium, Oxford, United Kingdom, 14 January 2015.
Phillips, Andelka M. (2014). Panel on healthcare. SCL Technology Law Futures Forum, London, United Kingdom, 25-26 June 2014.
Student fellowship and poster presentation for Molecular Medicine Tri Conference, Poster no. 97
Phillips, Andelka M. (2014). Student fellowship and poster presentation for Molecular Medicine Tri Conference, Poster no. 97. Molecular Medicine Tri Conferenc, San Francisco, CA USA, 15-20 February 2014.
Phillips, Andelka M. (2013). Poster 8. Consumer Genetics conference, Boston, MA USA, 25-27 September 2013.
Direct-to-consumer genetic testing, what exactly are you signing up for?
Phillips, Andelka M. (2013). Direct-to-consumer genetic testing, what exactly are you signing up for?. GIKII VIII: SEASIDE EDITION Bournemouth, Bournemouth, United Kingdom, 16-17 September 2013.
Short talk & poster presentation for Human Genomics and Personalized Medicine (E3) Symposium
Phillips, Andelka M. (2013). Short talk & poster presentation for Human Genomics and Personalized Medicine (E3) Symposium. Human Genomics and Personalized Medicine (E3) Symposium, Stockholm, Sweden, 17-21 June 2013.
Phillips, Andelka M. (2013). Presentation on DTC genetics. The Fifth Northumbria University Information Rights Conference: Changing Notions of Privacy, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom, 1 May 2013.
Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) genetic testing: now, it is time to discuss the ethical and legal issues
Phillips, Andelka M. (2012). Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) genetic testing: now, it is time to discuss the ethical and legal issues. Postgraduate Forum in Genetics and Society’s Regional Meeting at Oxford ‘Emerging Themes in Clinical Genethics’ , Oxford, United Kingdom, 8 June 2012.
Discussion Paper: 2023-2030 Australian Cyber Security Strategy
Abeysooriya, Sasenka, Akhlaghpour, Saeed, Bongiovanni, Ivano, Dowsett, Dallas, Grotowski, Joseph, Holm, Mike, Kim, Dan, Ko, Ryan, Phillips, Andelka M., Slapnicar, Sergeja, Stockdale, David, Swinson, John, Thonon, Geoffroy, Utting, Mark, Walker-Munro, Brendan and Willoughby, Shannon (2023). Discussion Paper: 2023-2030 Australian Cyber Security Strategy. UQ CYBER and AUSCERT.
DNA testing is not “just saliva”
Becher, Samuel and Phillips, Andelka M. (2023, 01 09). DNA testing is not “just saliva” The Regulatory Review
At-home DNA tests just aren’t that reliable – and the risks may outweigh the benefits
Phillips, Andelka M. and Becher, Samuel (2022, 11 29). At-home DNA tests just aren’t that reliable – and the risks may outweigh the benefits The Conversation
Data on direct-to-consumer genetic testing and DNA testing companies
Phillips, Andelka M. (2018). Data on direct-to-consumer genetic testing and DNA testing companies. Zenodo. (Dataset) doi: 10.5281/zenodo.1175799
Märkte für genetische Information
Phillips, Andelka M. (2016, 09 01). Märkte für genetische Information Gen-ethisches Netzwerk (Gen-ethical Network)
Take an online DNA test and you could be revealing far more than you realise
Phillips, Andelka M. (2016, 01 13). Take an online DNA test and you could be revealing far more than you realise The Conversation
Direct-to-consumer genetic tests – more than just a question of health
Phillips, Andelka M. (2015, 12 14). Direct-to-consumer genetic tests – more than just a question of health Bionews
Phillips, Andelka M. and Charbonneau, Jan (2015, 10 02). From the lab to the market GeneWatch 7-9.