Dr. Shaygan is a reasearch fellow at The University of Queensland. She is a soil physicist who works across disciplines to understand the effect and interaction of chemical processes on soil physical structure and transport properties. Dr. Shaygan obtained both BSc and MSc degrees in Agronomy from The University of Tehran. She also has Master of Environmental Management from The University of Queensland. Dr. Shaygan completed her PhD in Soil Science at The University of Queensland. Before joining SMI, Dr. Shaygan worked with NSW Department of Primary Industries on amelioration of subsoil constraints. Dr. Shaygan is a reviewer of high ranking journals, and she is a member of Soil Science Australia.
Dr. Shaygan's research focuses on rehabilitation of degraded landscapes and mine sites, quantification and modelling of water flow and solute and nutrient transport in porous media, characterization of soil hydrological and mechanical properties and soil salinity management. Since the completion of her PhD, Dr. Shaygan has been involved in various research projects on soil, mine wastes, waste rocks and mine waste cover design. Dr. Shaygan’s research interest includes but is not limited to: (i) salinity, (ii) land rehabilitation, (iii) water flow and solute and nutrient transport, (iv) evaporation from porous media, (v) estimation of water balance parameters
Journal Article: Reclamation of salt-affected land: a review
Shaygan, Mandana and Baumgartl, Thomas (2022). Reclamation of salt-affected land: a review. Soil Systems, 6 (3) 61, 1-17. doi: 10.3390/soilsystems6030061
Journal Article: Characterising soil physical properties of selected Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone in the Sydney Basin Bioregion
Shaygan, Mandana, Baumgartl, Thomas and McIntyre, Neil (2022). Characterising soil physical properties of selected Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone in the Sydney Basin Bioregion. Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, 40 101006, 1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101006
Other Outputs: Erosion and sediment control framework for Queensland Mines
Chrystal, Robynne , Côte, Claire, Asmussen, Pascal and Shaygan, Mandana (2021). Erosion and sediment control framework for Queensland Mines. Brisbane, QLD Australia: Sustainable Minerals Institute, The University of Queensland.
Erosion and Sediment Control Framework for Queensland Mines - Calibration and Validation
(2023–2026) Australian Coal Research Limited
Rehabilitation Options for Ponded Areas Due to Longwall Coal Mining
(2023–2026) Australian Coal Association Research Program
(2021–2023) Advance Queensland Women's Research Assistance Program
Hydrology of Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone
Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone (THPSS) support distinctive vegetation that depends on soil water availability and organic-rich sediments. The objective of this research project is to assess the resilience and sustainability of endangered Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone in response to variations in soil water availability as a result of changes to environmental conditions such as climate variability, climate change and mining-induced hydrological impacts. We are looking for a motivated candidate to pursue PhD research with us in this area.
The effect of bushfire on erosion from Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone
During fire, soil physical characteristics and erodibility are impacted by the production of a new soil layer consisting of ash, and by the reduction of the impacts of binding agents such as roots, fungus, and organic compounds. In other words, fire destroys the aggregate stability of the soil and burns the near-surface roots resulting in a layer of unstructured and non-cohesive soil containing highly erodible particles. All of the above factors can result in major changes to the eco-system structure, composition and function across a variety of scales. We are looking for a motivated candidate to pursue PhD research with us on quantification of the effect of bushfire on erosion from Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone in the Sydney Basin.
The effect of preferential flows on the fate and transport of solutes in coal mine spoils
During open cut coal mining activities, overburden is removed and deposited on the land in the form of waste rock dumps commonly known as coal mine spoil piles. When these coal mine spoils are exposed to atmospheric conditions and during rainfall events, they can create adverse environmental impacts through salt generation, affecting the surrounding environments, particularly final voids and water ways. To manage these environmental impacts, it is essential to understand the trajectory and magnitude of salt release from coal mine spoils. This project aims to investigate the effect of preferential flow on salt release from coal mine spoils. This study will quantify the effect of preferential flows on solute transport, and develop a numerical model for the accurate estimation of salt release from spoils. This study will also provide guidance on management strategies mitigating salt discharge. We are looking for a motivated candidate to pursue PhD research with us on this subject.
Reclamation of salt-affected land: a review
Shaygan, Mandana and Baumgartl, Thomas (2022). Reclamation of salt-affected land: a review. Soil Systems, 6 (3) 61, 1-17. doi: 10.3390/soilsystems6030061
Shaygan, Mandana, Baumgartl, Thomas and McIntyre, Neil (2022). Characterising soil physical properties of selected Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone in the Sydney Basin Bioregion. Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, 40 101006, 1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101006
Shaygan, Mandana, Usher, Brent and Baumgartl, Thomas (2020). Modelling hydrological performance of a bauxite residue profile for deposition management of a storage facility. Water, 12 (7) 1988, 1-17. doi: 10.3390/w12071988
Shaygan, Mandana and Baumgartl, Thomas (2020). Simulation of the effect of climate variability on reclamation success of brine-affected soil in semi-arid environments. Sustainability, 12 (1) 5515, 371. doi: 10.3390/su12010371
The effect of weathering on salt release from coal mine spoils
Hilton, Melinda, Shaygan, Mandana, McIntyre, Neil, Baumgartl, Thomas and Edraki, Mansour (2019). The effect of weathering on salt release from coal mine spoils. Minerals, 9 (12) 760. doi: 10.3390/min9120760
Shaygan, Mandana, Baumgartl, Thomas, Arnold, Sven and Reading, Lucy Pamela (2018). The effect of soil physical amendments on reclamation of a saline-sodic soil: simulation of salt leaching using HYDRUS-1D. Soil Research, 56 (8), 829-845. doi: 10.1071/sr18047
Shaygan, Mandana , Reading, Lucy Pamela , Arnold, Sven and Baumgartl, Thomas (2018). Modeling the effect of soil physical amendments on reclamation and revegetation success of a saline-sodic soil in a semi-arid environment. Arid Land Research and Management, 32 (4), 1-28. doi: 10.1080/15324982.2018.1510439
Shaygan, Mandana, Mulligan, David and Baumgartl, Thomas (2018). The potential of three halophytes (Tecticornia pergranulata, Sclerolaena longicuspis, and Frankenia serpyllifolia) for the rehabilitation of brine‐affected soils. Land Degradation and Development, 29 (6), 2002-2014. doi: 10.1002/ldr.2954
Germination of Atriplex halimus seeds under salinity and water stress
Shaygan, Mandana, Baumgartl, Thomas and Arnold, Sven (2017). Germination of Atriplex halimus seeds under salinity and water stress. Ecological Engineering, 102, 636-640. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.02.050
Effect of physical amendments on salt leaching characteristics for reclamation
Shaygan, Mandana, Reading, Lucy Pamela and Baumgartl, Thomas (2017). Effect of physical amendments on salt leaching characteristics for reclamation. Geoderma, 292, 96-110. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.01.007
Shaygan, Mandana, Mazaheri, Daryoush, Mashhadi, Hamid Rahimian and Peyghambari, Seyed Ali (2008). Effect of planting date and intercropping maize (Zea mays L.) and foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.) on their grain yield and weeds control. Iranian Journal of Crop Science, 10 (1), 31-46.
Wetting and drying cycles as a means to determine the effect and consequences of tailings ageing
Akesseh, Raphael, Shaygan, Mandana, Usher, Brent, Edraki, Mansour and Baumgartl, Thomas (2018). Wetting and drying cycles as a means to determine the effect and consequences of tailings ageing. Life of Mine Conference 2018, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 25 - 27 July 2018. Victoria, Australia: The Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.
The impact of salinity on the calculation of evaporation from tailings
Richards, B. G., Shaygan, M., Edraki, M. and Baumgartl, T. (2017). The impact of salinity on the calculation of evaporation from tailings. Enviromine Srmining 2017, Santiago, Chile, 8-10 November 2017. Santiago, Chile: Gecamin.
Erosion and sediment control framework for Queensland Mines
Chrystal, Robynne , Côte, Claire, Asmussen, Pascal and Shaygan, Mandana (2021). Erosion and sediment control framework for Queensland Mines. Brisbane, QLD Australia: Sustainable Minerals Institute, The University of Queensland.
Moranbah post-mining land use collaborative project - Baseline Works
Côte, Claire Madeleine, Everingham, Jo-Anne, Svobodova, Kamila, Worden, Sandy, Asmussen, Pascal, Shaygan, Mandana, Paz, Anat, Pagliero, Liliana, Edraki, Mansour and Erskine, Peter (2020). Moranbah post-mining land use collaborative project - Baseline Works. Brisbane, QLD Australia: Sustainable Minerals Institute.
Investigating water quality of run-off from bauxite residue
Edraki, Mansour and Shaygan, Mandana (2019). Investigating water quality of run-off from bauxite residue. Brisbane, QLD Australia: Centre for Water in the Minerals Industry.
Improving the timing of deposition for red mud in waste disposal sites
Shaygan, Mandana and Baumgartl, Thomas (2018). Improving the timing of deposition for red mud in waste disposal sites. Brisbane, QLD Australia : Centre for Water in the Minerals Industry, The University of Queensland.
Evaluating the leaching of salt affected soils for the purpose of reclamation and revegetation
Shaygan, Mandana (2016). Evaluating the leaching of salt affected soils for the purpose of reclamation and revegetation. PhD Thesis, Sustainable Minerals Institute, The University of Queensland. doi: 10.14264/uql.2016.241
Erosion and Sediment Control Framework for Queensland Mines - Calibration and Validation
(2023–2026) Australian Coal Research Limited
Rehabilitation Options for Ponded Areas Due to Longwall Coal Mining
(2023–2026) Australian Coal Association Research Program
(2021–2023) Advance Queensland Women's Research Assistance Program
Fire Resilience of Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone
(2021–2023) Australian Coal Association Research Program
Mine rehabilitation and closure collaboration project: Baseline Works
(2020–2021) Queensland Resources Council Ltd
Baseline works for Moranbah post-mining land use collaborative project
(2020) Anglo American Metallurgical Coal Pty Ltd
Swamp Hydrology Modelling for Advancing Rehabilitation Planning and Management (402-ACARPSWAMP)
(2018–2022) Australian Coal Association Research Program
Improving the timing of deposition for red mud in waste disposal sites
(2017–2018) Innovation Connections
Alternative uses of mine influenced water
Doctor Philosophy — Associate Advisor
Other advisors:
Note for students: The possible research projects listed on this page may not be comprehensive or up to date. Always feel free to contact the staff for more information, and also with your own research ideas.
Hydrology of Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone
Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone (THPSS) support distinctive vegetation that depends on soil water availability and organic-rich sediments. The objective of this research project is to assess the resilience and sustainability of endangered Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone in response to variations in soil water availability as a result of changes to environmental conditions such as climate variability, climate change and mining-induced hydrological impacts. We are looking for a motivated candidate to pursue PhD research with us in this area.
The effect of bushfire on erosion from Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone
During fire, soil physical characteristics and erodibility are impacted by the production of a new soil layer consisting of ash, and by the reduction of the impacts of binding agents such as roots, fungus, and organic compounds. In other words, fire destroys the aggregate stability of the soil and burns the near-surface roots resulting in a layer of unstructured and non-cohesive soil containing highly erodible particles. All of the above factors can result in major changes to the eco-system structure, composition and function across a variety of scales. We are looking for a motivated candidate to pursue PhD research with us on quantification of the effect of bushfire on erosion from Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone in the Sydney Basin.
The effect of preferential flows on the fate and transport of solutes in coal mine spoils
During open cut coal mining activities, overburden is removed and deposited on the land in the form of waste rock dumps commonly known as coal mine spoil piles. When these coal mine spoils are exposed to atmospheric conditions and during rainfall events, they can create adverse environmental impacts through salt generation, affecting the surrounding environments, particularly final voids and water ways. To manage these environmental impacts, it is essential to understand the trajectory and magnitude of salt release from coal mine spoils. This project aims to investigate the effect of preferential flow on salt release from coal mine spoils. This study will quantify the effect of preferential flows on solute transport, and develop a numerical model for the accurate estimation of salt release from spoils. This study will also provide guidance on management strategies mitigating salt discharge. We are looking for a motivated candidate to pursue PhD research with us on this subject.
Fire resilience of Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone
Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone (THPSS) support distinctive vegetation that depends on soil water availability and organic-rich sediments, and can assist with carbon capture and storage, and enhance biodiversity. Bushfires can create or amplify soil water repellency, resulting in non-uniform rainfall infiltration, heterogeneous soil moisture patterns and preferential flow. Likewise, water repellent surfaces may reduce infiltration and intensify erosion through the loss of surface particle cohesion and rhizobial stabilisation. Soil chemical properties affected by fires include pH, nutrient content, organic matter content, sorption capacity, and major and trace elements. THPSS when wet have a high resilience to fire, due to their generally high soil moisture, and ability to support rapid vegetation re-growth. However, the resilience of THPSS affected by underground mining to fires is not understood. We are looking for motivated candidates to pursue PhD research with us in this area.