Shane Culpepper is Professor of Artificial Intelligence at the University of Queensland in St. Lucia, Australia. Before joining the University of Queensland in 2023, Professor Culpeper held a continuing academic position at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia. He received his PhD in Computer Science from the University of Melbourn in 2008. His research focuses primarily on building better Search and Recommendation Systems. Over his 16 year career, Professor Culpepper has supervised 19 PhD students and co-authored more than 120 peer reviewed papers with 127 different research collaborators on problems such as algorithm efficiency and scalability, new machine learning algorithms for search and recommendation systems, and evaluating search and recommendation engine quality. Professor Culpepper is also an active member in the international research community. In the last 5 years, he has been a program co-chair for international conferences such as SIGIR and CIKM, and co-organized conferences such as WSDM and SWIRL. Professor Culpepper previously held an ARC DECRA fellowship in 2013 as well as an RMIT Vice-Chancellor's Princpal Researcher fellowship in 2017. Before joining the University of Queensland. Professor Culpepper was the founding director of the Centre for Information Discovery and Data Analytics at RMIT University. In total, he has been a chief investigator on 11 reseach grants totalling ~$3.5 Million AUD. For more information, see his personal hoomepage.
Journal Article: Updatable Learned Indexes Meet Disk-Resident DBMS - From Evaluations to Design Choices
Lan, Hai, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane and Borovica-Gajic, Renata (2023). Updatable Learned Indexes Meet Disk-Resident DBMS - From Evaluations to Design Choices. Proceedings of the ACM on Management of Data, 1 (2), 1-22. doi: 10.1145/3589284
Conference Publication: Facility Relocation Search For Good: When Facility Exposure Meets User Convenience
Luo, Hui, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane, Li, Mingzhao and Zhao, Yanchang (2023). Facility Relocation Search For Good: When Facility Exposure Meets User Convenience. New York, NY, USA: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3543507.3583859
Conference Publication: Entropy-based query performance prediction for neural information retrieval systems
Zendel, Oleg, Liu, Binsheng, Culpepper, J. Shane and Scholer, Falk (2023). Entropy-based query performance prediction for neural information retrieval systems. QPP++ 2023: Query Performance Prediction and Its Evaluation in New Tasks, co-located with The 45th European Conference on Information Retrieval (ECIR), Dublin, Ireland, 2 - 6 April 2023. CEUR-WS.
Large Language Models for Search and Recommendation
Large Language Models such as ChatGPT offer enormous promise to users completing everyday tasks. However, these models confidently provide misinformation which can be very convincing. This project aims to explore new techniques to improve the effectiveness of LLMs.
An Enhanced Evaluation Framework for Query Performance Prediction
Faggioli, Guglielmo, Zendel, Oleg, Culpepper, J. Shane, Ferro, Nicola and Scholer, Falk (2021). An Enhanced Evaluation Framework for Query Performance Prediction. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. (pp. 115-129) Cham: Springer International Publishing. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-72113-8_8
Bayesian System Inference on Shallow Pools
Benham, Rodger, Moffat, Alistair and Culpepper, J. Shane (2021). Bayesian System Inference on Shallow Pools. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. (pp. 209-215) Cham: Springer International Publishing. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-72240-1_17
On the Pluses and Minuses of Risk
Benham, Rodger, Moffat, Alistair and Culpepper, J. Shane (2020). On the Pluses and Minuses of Risk. Information Retrieval Technology. (pp. 81-93) Cham: Springer International Publishing. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-42835-8_8
Updatable Learned Indexes Meet Disk-Resident DBMS - From Evaluations to Design Choices
Lan, Hai, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane and Borovica-Gajic, Renata (2023). Updatable Learned Indexes Meet Disk-Resident DBMS - From Evaluations to Design Choices. Proceedings of the ACM on Management of Data, 1 (2), 1-22. doi: 10.1145/3589284
sMARE: a new paradigm to evaluate and understand query performance prediction methods
Faggioli, Guglielmo, Zendel, Oleg, Culpepper, J. Shane, Ferro, Nicola and Scholer, Falk (2022). sMARE: a new paradigm to evaluate and understand query performance prediction methods. Information Retrieval, 25 (2), 94-122. doi: 10.1007/s10791-022-09407-w
Let Trajectories Speak Out the Traffic Bottlenecks
Luo, Hui, Bao, Zhifeng, Cong, Gao, Culpepper, J. Shane and Khoa, Nguyen Lu Dang (2021). Let Trajectories Speak Out the Traffic Bottlenecks. ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology, 13 (1) 8, 1-21. doi: 10.1145/3465058
Topic Difficulty: Collection and Query Formulation Effects
Culpepper, J. Shane, Faggioli, Guglielmo, Ferro, Nicola and Kurland, Oren (2021). Topic Difficulty: Collection and Query Formulation Effects. ACM Transactions on Information Systems, 40 (1) 19, 1-36. doi: 10.1145/3470563
Strong natural language query generation
Liu, Binsheng, Lu, Xiaolu and Culpepper, J. Shane (2021). Strong natural language query generation. Information Retrieval Journal, 24 (4-5), 322-346. doi: 10.1007/s10791-021-09395-3
Dynamic Ridesharing in Peak Travel Periods
Luo, Hui, Bao, Zhifeng, Choudhury, Farhana M. and Culpepper, J. Shane (2021). Dynamic Ridesharing in Peak Travel Periods. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 33 (7) 8937731, 2888-2902. doi: 10.1109/tkde.2019.2961341
A survey on trajectory data management, analytics, and learning
Wang, Sheng, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane and Cong, Gao (2021). A survey on trajectory data management, analytics, and learning. ACM Computing Surveys, 54 (2) 39, 1-36. doi: 10.1145/3440207
Fewer topics? A million topics? Both?! On topics subsets in test collections
Roitero, Kevin, Culpepper, J. Shane, Sanderson, Mark, Scholer, Falk and Mizzaro, Stefano (2020). Fewer topics? A million topics? Both?! On topics subsets in test collections. Information Retrieval, 23 (1), 49-85. doi: 10.1007/s10791-019-09357-w
Boosting search performance using query variations
Benham, Rodger, Mackenzie, Joel, Moffat, Alistair and Culpepper, J. Shane (2019). Boosting search performance using query variations. ACM Transactions On Information Systems, 37 (4) 41, 1-25. doi: 10.1145/3345001
Fast Large-Scale Trajectory Clustering
Wang, Sheng, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane, Sellis, Timos and Qin, Xiaolin (2019). Fast Large-Scale Trajectory Clustering. Proceedings of the Vldb Endowment, 13 (1), 29-42. doi: 10.14778/3357377.3357380
Top-k trajectories with the best view
Tripto, Nafis Irtiza, Nahar, Mahjabin, Ali, Mohammed Eunus, Choudhury, Farhana Murtaza, Culpepper, J. Shane and Sellis, Timos (2019). Top-k trajectories with the best view. Geoinformatica, 23 (4), 621-661. doi: 10.1007/s10707-019-00343-4
The Maximum Trajectory Coverage Query in Spatial Databases
Ali, Mohammed Eunus, Eusuf, Shadman Saqib, Abdullah, Kaysar, Choudhury, Farhana M., Culpepper, J. Shane and Sellis, Timos (2018). The Maximum Trajectory Coverage Query in Spatial Databases. Proceedings of the Vldb Endowment, 12 (3), 197-209. doi: 10.14778/3291264.3291266
Finding the optimal location and keywords in obstructed and unobstructed space
Choudhury, Farhana Murtaza, Culpepper, J. Shane, Bao, Zhifeng and Sellis, Timos (2018). Finding the optimal location and keywords in obstructed and unobstructed space. Vldb Journal, 27 (4), 445-470. doi: 10.1007/s00778-018-0504-y
Reverse $k$ Nearest Neighbor Search over Trajectories
Wang, Sheng, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane, Sellis, Timos and Cong, Gao (2018). Reverse $k$ Nearest Neighbor Search over Trajectories. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 30 (4), 757-771. doi: 10.1109/tkde.2017.2776268
Geo-Social Influence Spanning Maximization
Li, Jianxin, Sellis, Timos, Culpepper, J. Shane, He, Zhenying, Liu, Chengfei and Wang, Junhu (2017). Geo-Social Influence Spanning Maximization. Ieee Transactions On Knowledge and Data Engineering, 29 (8), 1653-1666. doi: 10.1109/TKDE.2017.2690288
Efficient distributed selective search
Kim, Yubin, Callan, Jamie, Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2017). Efficient distributed selective search. Information Retrieval Journal, 20 (3), 221-252. doi: 10.1007/s10791-016-9290-6
Clarke, Charles L. A., Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2016). Assessing efficiency–effectiveness tradeoffs in multi-stage retrieval systems without using relevance judgments. Information Retrieval Journal, 19 (4), 351-377. doi: 10.1007/s10791-016-9279-1
The effect of pooling and evaluation depth on IR metrics
Lu, Xiaolu, Moffat, Alistair and Culpepper, J. Shane (2016). The effect of pooling and evaluation depth on IR metrics. Information Retrieval Journal, 19 (4), 416-445. doi: 10.1007/s10791-016-9282-6
Personalized Influential Topic Search via Social Network Summarization
Li, Jianxin, Liu, Chengfei, Yu, Jeffrey Xu, Chen, Yi, Sellis, Timos and Shane Culpepper, J. (2016). Personalized Influential Topic Search via Social Network Summarization. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 28 (7) 7434634, 1820-1834. doi: 10.1109/TKDE.2016.2542804
Maximizing bichromatic reverse spatial and textual k nearest neighbor queries
Choudhury, Farhana M., Culpepper, J. Shane, Sellis, Timos and Cao, Xin (2016). Maximizing bichromatic reverse spatial and textual k nearest neighbor queries. Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment, 9 (6), 456-467. doi: 10.14778/2904121.2904122
Statistical comparisons of non-deterministic IR systems using two dimensional variance
Jayasinghe, Gaya K., Webber, William, Sanderson, Mark, Dharmasena, Lasitha S. and Culpepper, J. Shane (2015). Statistical comparisons of non-deterministic IR systems using two dimensional variance. Information Processing and Management, 51 (5), 677-694. doi: 10.1016/j.ipm.2015.06.005
Efficient and effective realtime prediction of drive-by download attacks
Jayasinghe, Gaya K., Culpepper, J. Shane and Bertok, Peter (2014). Efficient and effective realtime prediction of drive-by download attacks. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 38 (1), 135-149. doi: 10.1016/j.jnca.2013.03.009
Indexing word sequences for ranked retrieval
Huston, Samuel, Culpepper, J. Shane and Croft, W. Bruce (2014). Indexing word sequences for ranked retrieval. ACM Transactions on Information Systems, 32 (1) 2559168. doi: 10.1145/2559168
Large-scale pattern search using reduced-space on-disk suffix arrays
Gog, Simon, Moffat, Alistair, Culpepper, J. Shane, Turpin, Andrew and Wirth, Anthony (2014). Large-scale pattern search using reduced-space on-disk suffix arrays. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 26 (8) 6573286, 1918-1931. doi: 10.1109/TKDE.2013.129
Open source information retrieval: a report on the SIGIR 2012 workshop
Trotman, Andrew, Clarke, Charles L.A., Ounis, Iadh, Culpepper, Shane, Cartright, Marc-Allen and Geva, Shlomo (2012). Open source information retrieval: a report on the SIGIR 2012 workshop. ACM SIGIR Forum, 46 (2), 95-101. doi: 10.1145/2422256.2422269
Revisiting bounded context block-sorting transformations
Culpepper, J.Shane, Petri, Matthias and Puglisi, Simon J. (2012). Revisiting bounded context block-sorting transformations. Software - Practice and Experience, 42 (8), 1037-1054. doi: 10.1002/spe.1112
Language independent ranked retrieval with NeWT
Culpepper, J. Shane, Yasukawa, Michiko and Scholer, Falk (2011). Language independent ranked retrieval with NeWT. ADCS 2011 - Proceedings of the Sixteenth Australasian Document Computing Symposium, 18-25.
Efficient set intersection for inverted indexing
Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2010). Efficient set intersection for inverted indexing. ACM Transactions on Information Systems, 29 (1) 1. doi: 10.1145/1877766.1877767
Hybrid bitvector index compression
Moffat, Alistair and Culpepper, J. Shane (2007). Hybrid bitvector index compression. ADCS 2007 - Proceedings of the Twelfth Australasian Document Computing Symposium, 25-31.
Sadanandan, Eyyani V., Pillai, Sasi K., Lakshmikantham, M. V., Billimoria, Adil D., Culpepper, J. Shane and Cava, Michael P. (1995). Efficient Syntheses of the Marine Alkaloiss Makaluvamine D and Discorhabdnn C: The 4,6,7-Trimethoxyindole Approach. Journal of Organic Chemistry, 60 (6), 1800-1805. doi: 10.1021/jo00111a043
Facility Relocation Search For Good: When Facility Exposure Meets User Convenience
Luo, Hui, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane, Li, Mingzhao and Zhao, Yanchang (2023). Facility Relocation Search For Good: When Facility Exposure Meets User Convenience. New York, NY, USA: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3543507.3583859
Entropy-based query performance prediction for neural information retrieval systems
Zendel, Oleg, Liu, Binsheng, Culpepper, J. Shane and Scholer, Falk (2023). Entropy-based query performance prediction for neural information retrieval systems. QPP++ 2023: Query Performance Prediction and Its Evaluation in New Tasks, co-located with The 45th European Conference on Information Retrieval (ECIR), Dublin, Ireland, 2 - 6 April 2023. CEUR-WS.
Representative routes discovery from massive trajectories
Wang, Tingting, Huang, Shixun, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane and Arablouei, Reza (2022). Representative routes discovery from massive trajectories. KDD '22: Proceedings of the 28th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, Washington, DC, United States, 14 - 18 August 2022. New York, NY, United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3534678.3539079
Can users predict relative query effectiveness?
Zendel, Oleg, Ebrahim, Melika P., Culpepper, J. Shane, Moffat, Alistair and Scholer, Falk (2022). Can users predict relative query effectiveness?. 45th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), Madrid, Spain, 11-15 July 2022. New York, NY USA: Assocation for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3477495.3531893
Different keystrokes for different folks: visualizing crowdworker querying behavior
Benham, Rodger, MacKenzie, Joel, Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2021). Different keystrokes for different folks: visualizing crowdworker querying behavior. CHIIR '21: ACM SIGIR Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval, Canberra, ACT Australia, 14 - 19 March 2021. New York, NY United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3406522.3446054
Do hard topics exist? A statistical analysis
Culpepper, J. Shane, Faggioli, Guglielmo, Ferro, Nicola and Kurland, Oren (2021). Do hard topics exist? A statistical analysis. IIR 2021: 11th Italian Information Retrieval Workshop 2021, Bari, Italy, 13-15 September 2021. Aachen, Germany: Rheinisch-Westfaelische Technische Hochschule Aachen.
Generalizing discriminative retrieval models using generative tasks
Liu, Binsheng, Zamani, Hamed, Lu, Xiaolu and Culpepper, J. Shane (2021). Generalizing discriminative retrieval models using generative tasks. 30th World Wide Web Conference (WWW), Virtual, 12-23 April 2021. New York, NY, United States: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3442381.3449863
Zendel, Oleg, Culpepper, J. Shane and Scholer, Falk (2021). Is query performance prediction with multiple query variations harder than topic performance prediction?. 44th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Virtual, 11-15 July 2021. New York, NY, United States: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3404835.3463039
CC-News-En : A large English news corpus
Mackenzie, Joel, Benham, Rodger, Petri, Matthias, Trippas, Johanne R., Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2020). CC-News-En : A large English news corpus. CIKM '20: The 29th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, Online, 19 - 23 October 2020. New York, NY United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3340531.3412762
Feature extraction for large-scale text collections
Gallagher, Luke, Mallia, Antonio, Culpepper, J. Shane, Suel, Torsten and Cambazoglu, B. Barla (2020). Feature extraction for large-scale text collections. 29th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM), Virtual, 19-23 October 2020. New York, NY USA: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3340531.3412773
Cluster-based document retrieval with multiple queries
Bernstein, Kfir, Raiber, Fiana, Kurland, Oren and Shane Culpepper, J. (2020). Cluster-based document retrieval with multiple queries. ICTIR '20: The 2020 ACM SIGIR International Conference on the Theory of Information Retrieval, Virtual, 14-17 September 2020. New York, NY USA: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3409256.3409825
Bayesian inferential risk evaluation on multiple IR systems
Benham, Rodger, Carterette, Ben, Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2020). Bayesian inferential risk evaluation on multiple IR systems. 43rd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), Virtual, 25-30 July 2020. New York, NY, United States: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3397271.3401033
Spatial object recommendation with hints: when spatial granularity matters
Luo, Hui, Zhou, Jingbo, Bao, Zhifeng, Li, Shuangli, Culpepper, J. Shane, Ying, Haochao, Liu, Hao and Xiong, Hui (2020). Spatial object recommendation with hints: when spatial granularity matters. 43rd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), Virtual, 25-30 July 2020. New York, NY, United States: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3397271.3401090
Temporal network representation learning via historical neighborhoods aggregation
Huang, Shixun, Bao, Zhifeng, Li, Guoliang, Zhou, Yanghao and Culpepper, J. Shane (2020). Temporal network representation learning via historical neighborhoods aggregation. IEEE 36th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), Dallas, TX, United States, 20-24 April 2020. Los Alamitos, CA, United States: IEEE Computer Society. doi: 10.1109/icde48307.2020.00101
A comparative analysis of human and automatic query variants
Liu, Binsheng, Craswell, Nick, Lu, Xiaolu, Kurland, Oren and Culpepper, J. Shane (2019). A comparative analysis of human and automatic query variants. ACM SIGIR 9th International Conference on the Theory of Information Retrieval (ICTIR), Santa Clara, CA USA, 2-5 October 2019. New York, NY USA: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3341981.3344223
Relevance modeling with multiple query variations
Lu, Xiaolu, Kurland, Oren, Culpepper, J. Shane, Craswell, Nick and Rom, Ofri (2019). Relevance modeling with multiple query variations. ACM SIGIR 9th International Conference on the Theory of Information Retrieval (ICTIR), Santa Clara, CA USA, 2-5 October 2019. New York, NY USA: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3341981.3344224
Information needs, queries, and query performance prediction
Zendel, Oleg, Shtok, Anna, Raiber, Fiana, Kurland, Oren and Culpepper, J. Shane (2019). Information needs, queries, and query performance prediction. 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Paris, France, 21-25 July 2019. New York, NY, United States: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3331184.3331253
Accelerated query processing via similarity score prediction
Petri, Matthias, Moffat, Alistair, Mackenzie, Joel, Culpepper, J. Shane and Beck, Daniel (2019). Accelerated query processing via similarity score prediction. 42nd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), Paris, France, 21-25 July 2019. New York, NY United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3331184.3331207
Compressing inverted indexes with recursive graph bisection: A reproducibility study
Mackenzie, Joel, Mallia, Antonio, Petri, Matthias, Culpepper, J. Shane and Suel, Torsten (2019). Compressing inverted indexes with recursive graph bisection: A reproducibility study. 41st European Conference on IR Research, ECIR 2019, Cologne, Germany, 14-18 April 2019. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-15712-8_22
Finding temporal influential users over evolving social networks
Huang, Shixun, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane and Zhang, Bang (2019). Finding temporal influential users over evolving social networks. IEEE 35th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), Macau, China, 8 - 11 April 2019. Washington, DC, United States: I E E E Computer Society. doi: 10.1109/icde.2019.00043
Joint optimization of cascade ranking models
Gallagher, Luke, Chen, Ruey-Cheng, Blanco, Roi and Culpepper, J. Shane (2019). Joint optimization of cascade ranking models. WSDM '19: Proceedings of the Twelfth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 11 - 15 February 2019. New York, NY, United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3289600.3290986
On topic difficulty in IR evaluation: the effect of systems, corpora, and system components
Zampieri, Fabio, Roitero, Kevin, Culpepper, J. Shane, Kurland, Oren and Mizzaro, Stefano (2019). On topic difficulty in IR evaluation: the effect of systems, corpora, and system components. 42nd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), Paris, France, 21-25 July 2019. New York, NY, United States: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3331184.3331279
Benham, Rodger, Carterette, Ben, Moffat, Alistair and Culpepper, J. Shane (2019). Taking Risks with Confidence. 24th Australasian Document Computing Symposium (ADCS), Sydney Australia, Dec 05-06, 2019. NEW YORK: ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY. doi: 10.1145/3372124.3372125
Revisiting spam filtering in web search
Gallagher, Luke, Mackenzie, Joel and Culpepper, J. Shane (2018). Revisiting spam filtering in web search. 23rd Australasian Document Computing Symposium (ADCS), Dunedin, New Zealand, 11-12 December 2018. New York, NY United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3291992.3291999
On the cost of negation for dynamic pruning
Mackenzie, Joel, Macdonald, Craig, Scholer, Falk and Culpepper, J. Shane (2018). On the cost of negation for dynamic pruning. 40th European Conference on Information Retrieval Research (ECIR), Grenoble, France, 26-29 March 2018. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-76941-7_42
Query driven algorithm selection in early stage retrieval
Mackenzie, Joel, Culpepper, J. Shane, Blanco, Roi, Crane, Matt, Clarke, Charles L. A. and Lin, Jimmy (2018). Query driven algorithm selection in early stage retrieval. 11th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining, Marina Del Rey, CA United States, 5-9 February 2018. New York, NY United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3159652.3159676
Dynamic Shard Cutoff Prediction for Selective Search
Mohammad, Hafeezul Rahman, Xu, Keyang, Callan, Jamie and Culpepper, J. Shane (2018). Dynamic Shard Cutoff Prediction for Selective Search. 41st Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), Ann Arbor Mi, Jul 08-12, 2018. NEW YORK: ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY. doi: 10.1145/3209978.3210005
Fusion in Information Retrieval
Kurland, Oren and Culpepper, J. Shane (2018). Fusion in Information Retrieval. 41st Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), Ann Arbor Mi, Jul 08-12, 2018. NEW YORK: ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY. doi: 10.1145/3209978.3210186
Geo-social Influence Spanning Maximization
Li, Jianxin, Sellis, Timos, Culpepper, J. Shane, He, Zhenying, Liu, Chengfei and Wang, Junhu (2018). Geo-social Influence Spanning Maximization. 34th IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering Workshops (ICDEW), Paris France, Apr 16-19, 2018. NEW YORK: IEEE. doi: 10.1109/ICDE.2018.00245
Improving Search Effectiveness with Field-based Relevance Modeling
Liu, Binsheng, Lu, Xiaolu, Kurland, Oren and Culpepper, J. Shane (2018). Improving Search Effectiveness with Field-based Relevance Modeling. 23rd Australasian Document Computing Symposium (ADCS), Dunedin New Zealand, Dec 11-12, 2018. NEW YORK: ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY. doi: 10.1145/3291992.3292005
MaxBR<i>k</i>NN Queries for Streaming Geo-Data
Luo, Hui, Choudhury, Farhana M., Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane and Zhang, Bang (2018). MaxBRkNN Queries for Streaming Geo-Data. 23rd International Conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications (DASFAA)., Gold Coast Australia, May 21-24, 2018. CHAM: SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-91452-7_42
Neural Query Performance Prediction using Weak Supervision from Multiple Signals
Zamani, Hamed, Croft, W. Bruce and Culpepper, J. Shane (2018). Neural Query Performance Prediction using Weak Supervision from Multiple Signals. 41st Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), Ann Arbor Mi, Jul 08-12, 2018. NEW YORK: ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY. doi: 10.1145/3209978.3210041
Reverse <i>k</i> Nearest Neighbor Search over Trajectories (Extended Abstract)
Wang, Sheng, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane, Sellis, Timos and Cong, Gao (2018). Reverse k Nearest Neighbor Search over Trajectories (Extended Abstract). 34th IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering Workshops (ICDEW), Paris France, Apr 16-19, 2018. NEW YORK: IEEE. doi: 10.1109/ICDE.2018.00250
The Potential of Learned Index Structures for Index Compression
Oosterhuis, Harrie, Culpepper, J. Shane and de Rijke, Maarten (2018). The Potential of Learned Index Structures for Index Compression. 23rd Australasian Document Computing Symposium (ADCS), Dunedin New Zealand, Dec 11-12, 2018. NEW YORK: ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY. doi: 10.1145/3291992.3291993
Torch: A Search Engine for Trajectory Data
Wang, Sheng, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane, Xie, Zizhe, Liu, Qizhi and Qin, Xiaolin (2018). Torch: A Search Engine for Trajectory Data. 41st Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), Ann Arbor Mi, Jul 08-12, 2018. NEW YORK: ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY. doi: 10.1145/3209978.3209989
Towards efficient and effective query variant generation
Benham, Rodger, Culpepper, J. Shane, Gallagher, Luke, Lu, Xiaolu and Mackenzie, Joel (2018). Towards efficient and effective query variant generation. First Biennial Conference on Design of Experimental Search & Information Retrieval Systems (DESIRES 2018), Bertinoro, Italy, 28-31 August 2018. Aachen, Germany: RWTH Aachen University.
Early termination heuristics for score-at-a-time index traversal
Mackenzie, Joel, Scholer, Falk and Culpepper, J. Shane (2017). Early termination heuristics for score-at-a-time index traversal. ADCS 2017: The 22nd Australasian Document Computing Symposium, Brisbane, QLD Australia, 7-8 December 2017. New York, NY United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3166072.3166073
Risk-reward trade-offs in rank fusion
Benham, Rodger and Culpepper, J. Shane (2017). Risk-reward trade-offs in rank fusion. 22nd Australasian Document Computing Symposium, ADCS 2017, Brisbane, QLD Australia, 7 - 8 December 2017. New York, NY, United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3166072.3166084
Answering top-k exemplar trajectory queries
Wang, Sheng, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane, Sellis, Timos, Sanderson, Mark and Qin, Xiaolin (2017). Answering top-k exemplar trajectory queries. 2017 IEEE 33rd International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), San Diego, CA, United States, 19-22 April 2017. Piscataway, NJ United States: IEEE. doi: 10.1109/icde.2017.114
Monitoring the top-m rank aggregation of spatial objects in streaming queries
Choudhury, Farhana M., Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane and Sellis, Timos (2017). Monitoring the top-m rank aggregation of spatial objects in streaming queries. 2017 IEEE 33rd International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), San Diego, CA, United States, 19-22 April 2017. Piscataway, NJ United States: IEEE. doi: 10.1109/icde.2017.113
Personalized influential topic search via social network summarization
Li, Jianxin, Liu, Chengfei, Yu, Jeffrey Xu, Chen, Yi, Sellis, Timos and Culpepper, J. Shane (2017). Personalized influential topic search via social network summarization. 2017 IEEE 33rd International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), San Diego, CA, United States, 19-22 April 2017. Piscataway, NJ United States: IEEE. doi: 10.1109/icde.2017.15
A comparison of document-at-a-time and score-at-a-time query evaluation
Crane, Matt, Culpepper, J. Shane, Lin, Jimmy, Mackenzie, Joel and Trotman, Andrew (2017). A comparison of document-at-a-time and score-at-a-time query evaluation. 10th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining (WSDM), Cambridge, United Kingdom, 6-10 February 2017. New York, NY United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3018661.3018726
Can Deep Effectiveness Metrics Be Evaluated Using Shallow Judgment Pools?
Lu, Xiaolu, Moffat, Alistair and Culpepper, J. Shane (2017). Can Deep Effectiveness Metrics Be Evaluated Using Shallow Judgment Pools?. 40th International ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in Information Retrieval, Shinjuku Japan, Aug 07-11, 2017. NEW YORK: ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY. doi: 10.1145/3077136.3080793
Efficient Cost-Aware Cascade Ranking in Multi-Stage Retrieval
Chen, Ruey-Cheng, Gallagher, Luke, Blanco, Roi and Culpepper, J. Shane (2017). Efficient Cost-Aware Cascade Ranking in Multi-Stage Retrieval. 40th International ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in Information Retrieval, Shinjuku Japan, Aug 07-11, 2017. NEW YORK: ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY. doi: 10.1145/3077136.3080819
Gauging the Quality of Relevance Assessments using Inter-Rater Agreement
Damessie, Tadele T., Nghiem, Thao P., Scholer, Falk and Culpepper, J. Shane (2017). Gauging the Quality of Relevance Assessments using Inter-Rater Agreement. 40th International ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in Information Retrieval, Shinjuku Japan, Aug 07-11, 2017. NEW YORK: ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY. doi: 10.1145/3077136.3080729
Dynamic cutoff prediction in multi-stage retrieval systems
Culpepper, J. Shane, Clarke, Charles L. A. and Lin, Jimmy (2016). Dynamic cutoff prediction in multi-stage retrieval systems. 21st Australasian Document Computing Symposium, ADCS 2016, Caulfield, VIC Australia, 5 - 7 December 2016. New York, NY, United States: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3015022.3015026
Interactive trip planning using activity trajectories
Wang, Sheng, Bao, Zhifeng, Culpepper, J. Shane, Sellis, Timos, Sanderson, Mark and Yadamjav, Munkh-Erdene (2016). Interactive trip planning using activity trajectories. 21st Australasian Document Computing Symposium, ADCS 2016, Caulfield, VIC Australia, 6 - 7 December 2016. New York, NY, United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3015022.3015030
The influence of topic difficulty, relevance level, and document ordering on relevance judging
Damessie, Tadele T., Scholer, Falk and Culpepper, J. Shane (2016). The influence of topic difficulty, relevance level, and document ordering on relevance judging. ADCS '16: 21st Australasian Document Computing Symposium, Caulfield, VIC Australia, 5 - 7 December 2016. New York, NY, United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3015022.3015033
Modeling relevance as a function of retrieval rank
Lu, Xiaolu, Moffat, Alistair and Culpepper, J. Shane (2016). Modeling relevance as a function of retrieval rank. 12th Asia Information Retrieval Societies Conference, AIRS 2016, Beijing, China, 30 November - 2 December 2016. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-48051-0_1
Spatial textual top-k search in mobile peer-to-peer networks
Nghiem, Thao P., Ma, Cong, Culpepper, J. Shane and Sellis, Timos (2016). Spatial textual top-k search in mobile peer-to-peer networks. 27th Australasian Database Conference on Databases Theory and Applications, ADC 2016, Sydney, NSW Australia, 28-29 September 2016. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-46922-5_6
Efficient and effective higher order proximity modeling
Lu, Xiaolu, Moffat, Alistair and Culpepper, J. Shane (2016). Efficient and effective higher order proximity modeling. 2016 ACM International Conference on the Theory of Information Retrieval, Newark, NJ United States, 12 - 16 September 2016. New York, NY, United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/2970398.2970404
Load-balancing in distributed selective search
Kim, Yubin, Callan, Jamie, Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2016). Load-balancing in distributed selective search. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. doi: 10.1145/2911451.2914689
Does selective search benefit from WAND optimization?
Kim, Yubin, Callan, Jamie, Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2016). Does selective search benefit from WAND optimization?. Springer Verlag. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-30671-1_11
Data fusion for Japanese term and character n-gram search
Yasukawa, Michiko, Culpepper, J. Shane and Scholer, Falk (2015). Data fusion for Japanese term and character n-gram search. Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/2838931.2838939
Efficient location-aware web search
Mackenzie, Joel, Choudhury, Farhana M. and Culpepper, J. Shane (2015). Efficient location-aware web search. ADCS '15: The 20th Australasian Document Computing Symposium, Parramatta, NSW Australia, 8-9 December 2015. New York, NY United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/2838931.2838933
On the cost of extracting proximity features for term-dependency models
Lu, Xiaolu, Moffat, Alistair and Culpepper, J. Shane (2015). On the cost of extracting proximity features for term-dependency models. Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/2806416.2806467
Batch processing of Top-k Spatial-textual Queries
Choudhury, Farhana M., Culpepper, J. Shane and Sellis, Timos (2015). Batch processing of Top-k Spatial-textual Queries. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. doi: 10.1145/2786006.2786008
How effective are proximity scores in term dependency models?
Lu, Xiaolu, Moffat, Alistair and Shane Culpepper, J. (2014). How effective are proximity scores in term dependency models?. Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/2682862.2682876
Improving test collection pools with machine learning
Jayasinghe, Gaya K., Webber, William, Sanderson, Mark and Shane Culpepper, J. (2014). Improving test collection pools with machine learning. Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/2682862.2682864
Culpepper, J. Shane, Park, Laurence and Zuccon, Guido (2014). Preface. ADCS '14: Australasian Document Computing Symposium, Melbourne, Australia, 27-28 November 2014. New York, United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1016/S2212-5671(14)00870-3
Evaluating non-deterministic retrieval systems
Jayasinghe, Gaya K., Webber, William, Sanderson, Mark, Dharmasena, Lasitha S. and Culpepper, J. Shane (2014). Evaluating non-deterministic retrieval systems. Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/2600428.2609472
Extending test collection pools without manual runs
Jayasinghe, Gaya K., Webber, William, Sanderson, Mark and Culpepper, J. Shane (2014). Extending test collection pools without manual runs. Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/2600428.2609473
Score-safe term dependency processing with hybrid indexes
Petri, Matthias, Moffat, Alistair and Culpepper, J. Shane (2014). Score-safe term dependency processing with hybrid indexes. Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/2600428.2609469
TREC: Topic engineeRing ExerCise
Culpepper, J. Shane, Mizzaro, Stefano, Sanderson, Mark and Scholer, Falk (2014). TREC: Topic engineeRing ExerCise. Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/2600428.2609531
Sitbon, Laurianne, Culpepper, Shane and Zuccon, Guido (2013). Chairs' Preface. ADCS '13: The Australasian Document Computing Symposium, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 5-6 December 2013. New York, United States: Association for Computing Machinery.
Petri, Matthias, Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2013). Exploring the magic of WAND. New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/2537734.2537744
Sketch-based indexing of n-words
Huston, Samuel, Culpepper, J. Shane and Croft, W. Bruce (2012). Sketch-based indexing of n-words. doi: 10.1145/2396761.2398533
Efficient indexing algorithms for approximate pattern matching in text
Petri, Matthias and Culpepper, J. Shane (2012). Efficient indexing algorithms for approximate pattern matching in text. doi: 10.1145/2407085.2407087
Efficient in-memory top-k document retrieval
Culpepper, J. Shane, Petri, Matthias and Scholer, Falk (2012). Efficient in-memory top-k document retrieval. doi: 10.1145/2348283.2348317
RMIT at TREC 2011 microblog track
Petri, Matthias, Shane Culpepper, J. and Scholer, Falk (2011). RMIT at TREC 2011 microblog track.
Backwards search in context bound text transformations
Petri, Matthias, Navarro, Gonzalo, Culpepper, J. Shane and Puglisi, Simon J. (2011). Backwards search in context bound text transformations. doi: 10.1109/CCP.2011.18
Top-k ranked document search in general text databases
Culpepper, J. Shane, Navarro, Gonzalo, Puglisi, Simon J. and Turpin, Andrew (2010). Top-k ranked document search in general text databases. 18th European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA), Liverpool England, Sep 06-08, 2010. BERLIN: SPRINGER-VERLAG BERLIN. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-15781-3_17
Including summaries in system evaluation
Turpin, Andrew, Scholer, Falk, Jarvelin, Kalvero, Wu, Mingfang and Culpepper, J. Shane (2009). Including summaries in system evaluation. doi: 10.1145/1571941.1572029
Entropy of the retina template
Arakala, A., Culpepper, J. S., Jeffers, J., Turpin, A., Boztaş, S., Horadam, K. J. and McKendrick, A. M. (2009). Entropy of the retina template. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-01793-3_126
Compact set representation for information retrieval
Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2007). Compact set representation for information retrieval. 14th International Symposium on String Processing and Information Retrieval, Santiago Chile, Oct 29-31, 2007. BERLIN: Springer Verlag. doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-75530-2_13
Phrase-based pattern matching in compressed text
Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2006). Phrase-based pattern matching in compressed text. 13th International Conference on String Processing and Information Retrieval, SPIRE 2006, Glasgow, Scotland, 11-13 October 2006. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer. doi: 10.1007/11880561_28
Enhanced byte codes with restricted prefix properties
Culpepper, J. Shane and Moffat, Alistair (2005). Enhanced byte codes with restricted prefix properties. 12th International Conference on String Processing and Information Retrieval, Buenos Aires Argentina, Nov 02-04, 2005. BERLIN: SPRINGER-VERLAG BERLIN. doi: 10.1007/11575832_1
Note for students: The possible research projects listed on this page may not be comprehensive or up to date. Always feel free to contact the staff for more information, and also with your own research ideas.
Large Language Models for Search and Recommendation
Large Language Models such as ChatGPT offer enormous promise to users completing everyday tasks. However, these models confidently provide misinformation which can be very convincing. This project aims to explore new techniques to improve the effectiveness of LLMs.